Energy Efficient Cooling and Air Conditioning Tips
Cooling and air conditioning are among the most important inventions of modern history. They made summer blockbusters possible and helped boost production for wartime supplies and aircrafts.
Cooling, however, places enormous strain on the electricity system and creates huge amounts of pollution. This special IEA Report aims to raise awareness of the effects and provides solutions.
Energy Efficiency
Energy efficiency is one of the most important factors to consider when choosing a new cooling system. Upgrade to an energy-efficient air conditioner and reduce your energy costs, as well as reduce your environmental impact. The energy efficiency of air conditioners is assessed in various ways such as SEER and EER. These ratings tell you how the air conditioner is able to cool using a certain amount of electricity. The higher the rating, the more efficient the unit is. You can locate a SEER rating of a system on its yellow Energy Guide label or by searching for “SEER ratings” online.
If you are looking for a new air conditioner, choose one with an excellent rating. This rating shows how the unit performs in normal conditions in a given season. A higher SEER rating will reduce your energy consumption and costs if you are replacing an older model.
Air conditioning systems can be affected by other factors too. A high humidity indoors, a the absence of maintenance and duct leaks, for instance, can cause your system to work harder and consume additional energy. Regular maintenance and sealing ducts leaks are easy ways to increase the efficiency of your system.
Large commercial cooling systems come with particular energy efficiency considerations also. They use a combination of split or packaged compressors as well as massive pipe networks to distribute cooling throughout the building. These systems may also include steam systems that require special maintenance to prevent the pipes from getting blocked.
Many of these systems can also be controlled with a Building Automation System, which integrates the cooling and heating systems into a single central system. Verde has been able to improve the performance of systems by providing retrocommissioning strategies that offer rapid paybacks.
The global effort to reduce climate change is heavily dependent on energy efficiency in cooling and air conditioning. We must ensure that cooling equipment is super-efficient and that consumers demand these appliances. In the meantime, we can take other steps to cut down on our energy consumption and greenhouse gases emissions.
Indoor Air Quality
Indoor air quality is a serious health concern for many people who spend a significant portion of their time in buildings. There are numerous ways to improve IAQ and avoid common ailments like asthma, allergies fatigue, allergies, etc.
Particulate matter (PM) as well as volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and carbon dioxide are the three most frequent pollutants in modern offices and homes. These pollutants can be released into the atmosphere through a variety of activities such as cooking, cleaning and smoking. They can trigger allergies and respiratory issues.
The presence of excessive moisture can also have a negative effect on the quality of air. Mold and mildew can grow in humid air, and can lead to respiratory issues. To avoid these issues it is essential to keep an eye on humidity levels and keep the moisture level at a minimum. The best method to do this is to regularly dust and vacuuming, cleaning bedding and furniture and utilizing a dehumidifier or humidifier as necessary based on hygrometer readings.
Aside from the obvious health benefits, improving IAQ can improve the comfort of homes. A home that has high levels of air pollutants for instance, may smell musty. It can also cause irritated eyes or itchy eyes, as well as a stuffy sensation. These issues can be avoided by installing an air purifier, ensuring the health of the HVAC system, and making sure that doors and windows are kept open to let in air as needed.
Poor air quality can lead to headaches, difficulty concentrating and a general feeling of feeling of ill-health. While these symptoms will resolve themselves after leaving a space, prolonged exposure can cause health problems that are already present and could lead to serious health issues.
The main factor that affects IAQ is the rate at which fresh air replaces stale air, a process referred to as ventilation. This can be affected by the weather, the occupancy rate of rooms and the design. However, simple steps can be taken to improve IAQ, including introduction of plants into the home, opening windows and doors as much as possible and making sure that the HVAC system is operating correctly. If you’d prefer more of a thorough approach, it is suggested to consult a Comfort Specialist about an indoor air quality assessment.
Smoke Pollution
While heat pumps and central air conditioners do an excellent job of removing the majority of biological pollutants, such as bacteria, molds and pet dander pollen, they are not specifically designed to remove smoke particles. The microscopic particles in smoke from wildfires are extremely dangerous and easily enter your eyes, nose, and throat causing symptoms like burning or itchy eyes, congestion, runny nose, and coughing. They can also cause irritation to the lungs and cause worsening of heart and lung conditions that are chronic. The fine particles that are invisible in smoke can get stuck in your lungs, triggering a variety of health issues, including worsened asthma, bronchitis and damage to your lungs and heart.
The haze that engulfed New York City last week was caused by forest fires that are burning in Canada. It is also causing dangerous air quality conditions throughout most of the north and south of the United States. The thick smoky fog can reduce visibility and can cause respiratory distress to anyone who is required to be outdoors.
Unfortunately, there is no way to completely stop smoke from getting into your business or home through windows and doors particularly older homes with many cracks and drafts. However you can take steps to minimize the amount of smoke entering your building.
Keep all windows and doors closed when it is smoky outside. This can cut the amount of smoky air by 30 percent. Place wet towels in the cracks around door frames and in the corners to slow down the flow of smoky ai.
If your HVAC system has the recirculation feature, make sure to switch off the recirculation mode during smoke conditions. This will allow the system exhaust the smoky air directly outside, rather than recirculating it inside. If your structure has ducts that connect to areas where contaminants are likely to be high, such as parking garages or loading docks it is important to ensure that these ducts are kept away from the rest.
The EPA suggests that you change your HVAC filters more often during smokey conditions in order to ensure that they are eliminating toxins from indoor air. Select a filter with a minimum reporting value (MERV) that is 13 or more. These filters are designed to get rid of the smoke and gaseous pollution from the air.
Supercooling
Supercooling is a green trend that has gained popularity in recent years. It’s based upon the notion that electricity costs don’t vary by amount at any time of the day. In reality, the majority of power companies offer “time-of-use” plans that provide different peak and off-peak rates. Supercooling allows homeowners to pre-cool their homes in off-peak hours so they don’t need to run their air conditioners during high-cost summer peak times.
This requires a thermostat that is able to adjust itself automatically. Even with this homeowners should take the time to analyze their electricity usage patterns to determine the time when their air conditioner is the most efficient. A lot of people save 25% or more off their energy bills by using this method.
To keep the home cool homeowners, they set their air conditioner to lower temperatures in the morning and keeps it at the same setting for a couple of hours. This cools down the walls, floors, furniture, and fixtures of the home as well as the air inside. Then, when the peak energy-cost times arrive, the homeowner turns the air conditioning up and leaves it running until it shuts off for a few hours again.
This method is efficient because cooling doesn’t just mean making the air in the house cooler. It’s also about preventing heat from entering the home through doors, windows and other leak points. That’s why homeowners should double-check that their home is properly sealed and insulate any leaky or drafty areas. It is also recommended to use window coverings to block sun light, especially those that get bright direct sunlight during the hottest times of the daytime. Also, they should make sure that all doors and windows are tightly sealed to prevent air from getting out during cooling cycles are in progress. They should also think about using smart thermostats to assist them remember when to begin and stop cooling. This allows homeowners to keep their energy bills at a minimum without having to remember to switch off or on.